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Mazrou, K., Ibrahim, I., Alabsawy, S., Gharib, K. (2018). EFFECT OF WATER DEFICIT ON THE GROWTH, YIELD AND ESSENTIAL OIL CONTENT OF LEMONGRASS IN VIVO.. Menoufia Journal of Plant Production, 3(5), 335-350. doi: 10.21608/mjppf.2018.175648
K. E. Mazrou; I. A. Ibrahim; S.A. Alabsawy; K.G. Gharib. "EFFECT OF WATER DEFICIT ON THE GROWTH, YIELD AND ESSENTIAL OIL CONTENT OF LEMONGRASS IN VIVO.". Menoufia Journal of Plant Production, 3, 5, 2018, 335-350. doi: 10.21608/mjppf.2018.175648
Mazrou, K., Ibrahim, I., Alabsawy, S., Gharib, K. (2018). 'EFFECT OF WATER DEFICIT ON THE GROWTH, YIELD AND ESSENTIAL OIL CONTENT OF LEMONGRASS IN VIVO.', Menoufia Journal of Plant Production, 3(5), pp. 335-350. doi: 10.21608/mjppf.2018.175648
Mazrou, K., Ibrahim, I., Alabsawy, S., Gharib, K. EFFECT OF WATER DEFICIT ON THE GROWTH, YIELD AND ESSENTIAL OIL CONTENT OF LEMONGRASS IN VIVO.. Menoufia Journal of Plant Production, 2018; 3(5): 335-350. doi: 10.21608/mjppf.2018.175648

EFFECT OF WATER DEFICIT ON THE GROWTH, YIELD AND ESSENTIAL OIL CONTENT OF LEMONGRASS IN VIVO.

Article 1, Volume 3, Issue 5, September and October 2018, Page 335-350  XML PDF (258.71 K)
Document Type: original papers
DOI: 10.21608/mjppf.2018.175648
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Authors
K. E. Mazrou1; I. A. Ibrahim1; S.A. Alabsawy2; K.G. Gharib1
1Dep. of Plant Biotechnology, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute, University of Sadat City, Egypt.
2Dep. of Bioinformatics, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research institute, University of Sadat City, Egypt.
Abstract
Two field experiments were carried out on Cymbopogon citratus, during two years of 2015 and 2016 at Al Khtatbah, Sadat Center, Minufiya Governorate, Egypt. The aim of this research work was to study the effect of drip irrigation regimes (24, 12, 8 and 4 liters/plant/week) on yield and essential oil content of lemongrass. All growth and yield characters were significantly affected by the deficit of irrigation water. The plant height, number of tillers, fresh and dry weights / plant, fresh and dry yield per hectare) as well as nutrient content in the dry herb, essential oil percentage and oil yield of lemongrass decreased as affected by water deficit in all cuts of the two experimental seasons. However, the highest irrigation regime (24 liters/plant/week) provided the best results in this respect. On the other hand, the best quality of the essential oil (concentration of citral) was obtained at the lower regime (8 liters /plant/week).
Keywords
Water stress; Cymbopogon citratus; essential oil; secondary product; NPK%
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